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Aus Dornheim Anatomy
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Zeile 235: | Zeile 235: | ||
<td>Pl.</td> | <td>Pl.</td> | ||
<td>Plexus</td> | <td>Plexus</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>plexus</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 242: | Zeile 242: | ||
<td>Pll.</td> | <td>Pll.</td> | ||
<td>Plexus</td> | <td>Plexus</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>plexus</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 347: | Zeile 347: | ||
<td>fibr.</td> | <td>fibr.</td> | ||
<td>Fibrosus</td> | <td>Fibrosus</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>fibers</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
Zeile 354: | Zeile 354: | ||
<td>Junct.</td> | <td>Junct.</td> | ||
<td>Junctura</td> | <td>Junctura</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>bone connection</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 361: | Zeile 361: | ||
<td>Lam.</td> | <td>Lam.</td> | ||
<td>Lamina</td> | <td>Lamina</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>lamina</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 368: | Zeile 368: | ||
<td>lymph.</td> | <td>lymph.</td> | ||
<td>lymphaticus</td> | <td>lymphaticus</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>lymphatic</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
− | </ | + | </tr> |
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>m.</td> | <td>m.</td> | ||
<td>masculinum</td> | <td>masculinum</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Male</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 382: | Zeile 382: | ||
<td>membr.</td> | <td>membr.</td> | ||
<td>membrana</td> | <td>membrana</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Membrane</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 389: | Zeile 389: | ||
<td>p.</td> | <td>p.</td> | ||
<td>pars</td> | <td>pars</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Part</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 396: | Zeile 396: | ||
<td>segm.</td> | <td>segm.</td> | ||
<td>Segmentum</td> | <td>Segmentum</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Section</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 403: | Zeile 403: | ||
<td>Sp.</td> | <td>Sp.</td> | ||
<td>Spina</td> | <td>Spina</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Thorn</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 410: | Zeile 410: | ||
<td>Str.</td> | <td>Str.</td> | ||
<td>Stratum</td> | <td>Stratum</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Shift</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 417: | Zeile 417: | ||
<td>subst.</td> | <td>subst.</td> | ||
<td>Substantia</td> | <td>Substantia</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Substance</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 424: | Zeile 424: | ||
<td>sut.</td> | <td>sut.</td> | ||
<td>sutura</td> | <td>sutura</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Seam</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 431: | Zeile 431: | ||
<td>syn.</td> | <td>syn.</td> | ||
<td>Synchondrosis</td> | <td>Synchondrosis</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Cartilaginous</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 438: | Zeile 438: | ||
<td>synov.</td> | <td>synov.</td> | ||
<td>synovialis</td> | <td>synovialis</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Synovial membrane</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 445: | Zeile 445: | ||
<td>syst.</td> | <td>syst.</td> | ||
<td>Systema</td> | <td>Systema</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Systeme</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 452: | Zeile 452: | ||
<td>trig.</td> | <td>trig.</td> | ||
<td>Trigonum</td> | <td>Trigonum</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Triangle</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 459: | Zeile 459: | ||
<td>Tuberos.</td> | <td>Tuberos.</td> | ||
<td>Tuberositas</td> | <td>Tuberositas</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Roughness</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 466: | Zeile 466: | ||
<td>Tun.</td> | <td>Tun.</td> | ||
<td>Tunica</td> | <td>Tunica</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Tissue layer</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 473: | Zeile 473: | ||
<td>Vag. synov.</td> | <td>Vag. synov.</td> | ||
<td>Vagia synovialis</td> | <td>Vagia synovialis</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Tendon sheath</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 480: | Zeile 480: | ||
<td>Vag. fibr.</td> | <td>Vag. fibr.</td> | ||
<td>vagina fibrosa</td> | <td>vagina fibrosa</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Fibros reinforced tendon sheath</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 486: | Zeile 486: | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
− | == | + | == Abbreviations anatomical directions== |
<table class="lage"> | <table class="lage"> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td> Abbreviation</td> |
− | <td> | + | <td>Full word</td> |
− | <td> | + | <td>Meaning</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 500: | Zeile 500: | ||
<td>ant.</td> | <td>ant.</td> | ||
<td>anterior</td> | <td>anterior</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>front</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 507: | Zeile 507: | ||
<td>dext./dex.</td> | <td>dext./dex.</td> | ||
<td>dexter</td> | <td>dexter</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>right (from the patient's side)</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 514: | Zeile 514: | ||
<td>dors.</td> | <td>dors.</td> | ||
<td>dorsalis</td> | <td>dorsalis</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>at the back</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 521: | Zeile 521: | ||
<td>ext.</td> | <td>ext.</td> | ||
<td>externus</td> | <td>externus</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>external</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
Zeile 528: | Zeile 528: | ||
<td>inf.</td> | <td>inf.</td> | ||
<td>inferior</td> | <td>inferior</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>lower</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 535: | Zeile 535: | ||
<td>int.</td> | <td>int.</td> | ||
<td>internus</td> | <td>internus</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>inside</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 542: | Zeile 542: | ||
<td>lat.</td> | <td>lat.</td> | ||
<td>lateral</td> | <td>lateral</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>side</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 549: | Zeile 549: | ||
<td>min.</td> | <td>min.</td> | ||
<td>minimus</td> | <td>minimus</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>the smallest</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 556: | Zeile 556: | ||
<td>post.</td> | <td>post.</td> | ||
<td>posterius</td> | <td>posterius</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>behind</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 563: | Zeile 563: | ||
<td>prof.</td> | <td>prof.</td> | ||
<td>profundus</td> | <td>profundus</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>deep</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 570: | Zeile 570: | ||
<td>sin.</td> | <td>sin.</td> | ||
<td>sinister</td> | <td>sinister</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>left</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 577: | Zeile 577: | ||
<td>sup.</td> | <td>sup.</td> | ||
<td>superior</td> | <td>superior</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>upper</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 584: | Zeile 584: | ||
<td>superf.</td> | <td>superf.</td> | ||
<td>superficialis</td> | <td>superficialis</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>surface</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 591: | Zeile 591: | ||
<td>ventr.</td> | <td>ventr.</td> | ||
<td>ventralis</td> | <td>ventralis</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>in front</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
− | </tr | + | </tr> |
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>hyp.</td> | <td>hyp.</td> | ||
<td>Hyper</td> | <td>Hyper</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>over</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 604: | Zeile 604: | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
− | == | + | == Other abbreviations== |
<table class="lage"> | <table class="lage"> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td> Abbreviation</td> |
− | <td> | + | <td>Full word</td> |
− | <td> | + | <td>Meaning</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 618: | Zeile 618: | ||
<td>Anat.</td> | <td>Anat.</td> | ||
<td>Anatomia</td> | <td>Anatomia</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Anatomy</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 625: | Zeile 625: | ||
<td>Embryol.</td> | <td>Embryol.</td> | ||
<td>Embryologia</td> | <td>Embryologia</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>Embryology</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 632: | Zeile 632: | ||
<td>scil.</td> | <td>scil.</td> | ||
<td>Scilicet</td> | <td>Scilicet</td> | ||
− | <td> | + | <td>presupposed</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Zeile 647: | Zeile 647: | ||
---- | ---- | ||
<div class="button_style"> | <div class="button_style"> | ||
− | <ul class="center"> <li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben| | + | <ul class="center"> <li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben|Exercise tasks]]</li></ul></div> |
<div class="button_style"> | <div class="button_style"> | ||
− | <ul>''' | + | <ul>'''More articles:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Beckengürtel|Pelvic girdle]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Humerus|Upper arm bone]]</li></ul> |
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="button_style"F> | <div class="button_style"F> | ||
− | <ul>''' | + | <ul>'''Further links:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schulterblatt WIKIPEDIA - SCHULTERBLATT]</li></ul> |
</div> | </div> | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 6. November 2020, 07:43 Uhr
Acronyms are often used to shorten texts.
Introduction
The acronyms of the anatomical terms serve to shorten the latin terms and anatomical descriptions. The abbreviations follow a certain scheme. The singular form corresponds to the first letters of the Latin word. The plural form is formed by repeating the last letter of the singular abbreviation. Since 1998 the naming of the anatomical structures of the human body follows the Terminologia Anatomica.
Main anatomical directions
Abbreviation | Full word | Meaning | |
A. | Arteria | Artery | |
Aa. | Arteriae | Arteries | |
V. | Vena | Vein | |
Vv. | Venae | Veins | |
M. | Musculus | Muscle | |
Mm. | Musculi | Muscles | |
N. | Nervus | Nerve | |
Nn. | Nervi | Nerves | |
Nl. | Nodus lymphoideus | Lymph node | |
Nll. | Nodi lymphoidei | Lymph nodes | |
Lig. | Ligament | Ligament | |
Ligg. | Ligamenta | Ligaments | |
R. | Ramus. | Ramus | |
Rr. | Rami | Ramus | |
Art. | Articulatio | Joint | |
Artt. | Articulationes | Joints | |
Gl. | Glandula | Gland | |
Gll. | Glandulae | Glands | |
D. | Ductus | Duct | |
Ggl. | Ganglion | Nerve node | |
Ggll. | Ganglien | Nerve nodes | |
C 1-7 | Vertebrae cervicales | Cervical vertebra | |
T/Th 1-12 | Vertebrae thoracicae | Thoracic vertebra | |
L 1-5 | Vertebrae lumbales | lumbar vertebra | |
Ln. | Lymphonodus | Lymph node | |
Lnn. | Lymphonodus | Lymph nodes | |
Ncl. | Nucleus | Nucleus | |
Ncll. | Nuclei | Nucleus | |
Pl. | Plexus | plexus | |
Pll. | Plexus | plexus | |
PNS | Peripheral nervous system | ||
ZNS | Central nervous system | ||
Tr. | Tractus | Tract | |
Trr. | Tractus | Tracts | |
Nd. | Nodus | Nodes | |
Proc. | Processus | Protrusion | |
Rad. | Radix | Radix | |
Tub. | Tuberculum | Tubercle | |
Ang. | Angulus | Angle | |
Apert. | Apertura | Opening | |
Br. | Bronchus | Bronchus | |
Dec. | Decus. | Crossing | |
Fasc. | Fasciculus | Bundle | |
f. | femininum | Female | |
fibr. | Fibrosus | fibers | |
Junct. | Junctura | bone connection | |
Lam. | Lamina | lamina | |
lymph. | lymphaticus | lymphatic | |
m. | masculinum | Male | |
membr. | membrana | Membrane | |
p. | pars | Part | |
segm. | Segmentum | Section | |
Sp. | Spina | Thorn | |
Str. | Stratum | Shift | |
subst. | Substantia | Substance | |
sut. | sutura | Seam | |
syn. | Synchondrosis | Cartilaginous | |
synov. | synovialis | Synovial membrane | |
syst. | Systema | Systeme | |
trig. | Trigonum | Triangle | |
Tuberos. | Tuberositas | Roughness | |
Tun. | Tunica | Tissue layer | |
Vag. synov. | Vagia synovialis | Tendon sheath | |
Vag. fibr. | vagina fibrosa | Fibros reinforced tendon sheath |
Abbreviations anatomical directions
Abbreviation | Full word | Meaning | |
ant. | anterior | front | |
dext./dex. | dexter | right (from the patient's side) | |
dors. | dorsalis | at the back | |
ext. | externus | external | |
inf. | inferior | lower | |
int. | internus | inside | |
lat. | lateral | side | |
min. | minimus | the smallest | |
post. | posterius | behind | |
prof. | profundus | deep | |
sin. | sinister | left | |
sup. | superior | upper | |
superf. | superficialis | surface | |
ventr. | ventralis | in front | |
hyp. | Hyper | over |
Other abbreviations
Abbreviation | Full word | Meaning | |
Anat. | Anatomia | Anatomy | |
Embryol. | Embryologia | Embryology | |
scil. | Scilicet | presupposed |