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The lower leg bones form two bones, the fibula and the tibia. They are located between the thigh bone and the foot bones.
 
The lower leg bones form two bones, the fibula and the tibia. They are located between the thigh bone and the foot bones.
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben: Untere Extremität|Lower extremity]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgabe: Unterschenkelknochen|Lower leg bone]]</div>
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<ul>'''Associated structures:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Schienbein|Tibia]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Wadenbein|Fibula]]</li></ul>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Schienbein|Tibia]]</div>
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<ul>'''Superordinate structures:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Knochen Untere Extremität|Bones of the lower extremity]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Untere Extremität|Lower Extremity]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Körperregionen|Body regions]]</li></ul>
 
 
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==Anatomy==
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:Unterschenkelknochen2.png" group="image-group-1" caption="View of the lower leg bones (back)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:Unterschenkelknochen3.png" group="image-group-1" caption="View of the lower leg bones (proximal)"/>
 
<lightbox-embedding src="file:Unterschenkelknochen4.png" group="image-group-1" caption="View of the lower leg bones (distal)"/>
 
 
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Anatomy of the lower leg bones</div>
 
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==Anatomy==
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet2.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the lower leg bones (back)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet3.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the lower leg bones (proximal)"/>
 
<lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet2.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the lower leg bones (back)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet3.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the lower leg bones (proximal)"/>
 
<lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet4.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the lower leg bones (distal)"/>
 
<lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet4.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the lower leg bones (distal)"/>
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Anatomy of the lower leg bones</div>
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The lower leg bones are two approximately parallel tubular bones, the fibula and the tibia. They connect the femur and the foot bones with each other. The two bones are connected by ligaments, mainly the Membrana interossea cruris and the Ligamenta tibiofibularis. The shin bone is stronger and has a jointed connection to the thigh. The tibia is located medially. Lateral is the significantly narrower fibula. In contrast to the shin bone, this has no direct contact with the femur.
 
The lower leg bones are two approximately parallel tubular bones, the fibula and the tibia. They connect the femur and the foot bones with each other. The two bones are connected by ligaments, mainly the Membrana interossea cruris and the Ligamenta tibiofibularis. The shin bone is stronger and has a jointed connection to the thigh. The tibia is located medially. Lateral is the significantly narrower fibula. In contrast to the shin bone, this has no direct contact with the femur.
  
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==Diseases==
 
==Diseases==
*[[Special:MyLanguage/Tibiafraktur|Tibia fracture]]
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* [[Special:MyLanguage/Tibiafraktur|Tibia fracture]]
*[[Special:MyLanguage/Fibulafraktur|Fibula fracture]]
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* [[Special:MyLanguage/Fibulafraktur|Fibula fracture]]
*[[Special:MyLanguage/Unterschenkelödem|Lower leg edema]]
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* [[Special:MyLanguage/Unterschenkelödem|Lower leg edema]]
*[[Special:MyLanguage/Unterschenkelgeschwür|Lower leg ulcer]]
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* [[Special:MyLanguage/Unterschenkelgeschwür|Lower leg ulcer]]
  
 
==Free exploration==
 
==Free exploration==
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<div style="float:left;width:50%">Look at the structure of the lower leg bones in 3D and explore them freely. Afterwards you can check your acquired knowledge with the exercises.</div>
 
<div style="float:left;width:50%">Look at the structure of the lower leg bones in 3D and explore them freely. Afterwards you can check your acquired knowledge with the exercises.</div>
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<ul>'''Further article:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Unterarmknochen|Forearm bones]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Beckengürtel|Pelvis girdle]]</li></ul>
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<ul>'''Further links:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_leg WIKIPEDIA - Lower leg]</li></ul>
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[[Category:Knochen Untere Extremität/en]]
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[[Category:Bones Lower Extremity]]
[[Category:Untere Extremität/en]]
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[[Category:Lower Extremity]]
[[Category:Körperregionen/en]]
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[[Category:Body regions]]

Aktuelle Version vom 5. Januar 2022, 15:12 Uhr

The lower leg bones form two bones, the fibula and the tibia. They are located between the thigh bone and the foot bones.


Anatomy

Anatomy of the lower leg bones


The lower leg bones are two approximately parallel tubular bones, the fibula and the tibia. They connect the femur and the foot bones with each other. The two bones are connected by ligaments, mainly the Membrana interossea cruris and the Ligamenta tibiofibularis. The shin bone is stronger and has a jointed connection to the thigh. The tibia is located medially. Lateral is the significantly narrower fibula. In contrast to the shin bone, this has no direct contact with the femur.

Function

The lower leg bones play a decisive role in carrying human weight. This task falls mainly to the fibula. The shin bone serves primarily as the attachment and origin for muscles and ligaments.

Diseases

Free exploration

Look at the structure of the lower leg bones in 3D and explore them freely. Afterwards you can check your acquired knowledge with the exercises.


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