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The hand bones (lat. Ossa manus) are divided into the carpal bones, metacarpal bones and phalanges. There are eight carpal bones, five metacarpals and 14 phalanges. These 27 bones form the bony support of the hand.
 
The hand bones (lat. Ossa manus) are divided into the carpal bones, metacarpal bones and phalanges. There are eight carpal bones, five metacarpals and 14 phalanges. These 27 bones form the bony support of the hand.
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<div class="floatright" style="margin:0.4em;">[[File:PfeilDropdown.png|20px|link=|Exercises]]</div>
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<div style="width:400px; margin-left:6%;">__TOC__</div>
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<div class="dropbtnart">[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben|Exercises]]</div>
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<div style="float:right;;"><segmenter-embedding wsemb_id="HandknochenFrau" src="segmenter:JqvMbBObK1W6" height="300px" width="500px"/></div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben: Obere Extremität|Upper extremity]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgabe: Handknochen|Hand bones]]</div>
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<div class="floatright" style="margin:0.4em;">[[File:PfeilDropdown.png|20px|link=|Related structures:]]</div>
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<div class="dropbtnart">Related structures:</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Handwurzelknochen|Carpal bones]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Mittelhandknochen|Metacarpal bones]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Fingerknochen|Phalanges]]</div>
 
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<ul>'''Related structures:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Handwurzelknochen|Carpal bones]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Mittelhandknochen|Metacarpal bones]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Fingerknochen|Phalanges]]</li></ul></div>
 
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<ul>'''Übergeordnete Strukturen'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Knochen Obere Extremität|bones upper extremity]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Obere Extremität|upper extremity]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Körperregionen|body regions]]</li></ul></div>
 
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==Anatomy==
 
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:Handknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="View of the hand bones (Palma manus)" width="400" height="300" style="width:300px; height:300px;float:left;margin:1px;background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;display: flex;justify-content: center;"/>
 
 
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:HandknochenHandrücken.png" group="image-group-1" caption="View of the hand bones (Dorsum manus)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:HandEinteilung.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Classification of the hand bones (Palma manus)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:HandrückenEinteilung.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Classification of the hand bones (Dorsum manus)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:HandHandwurzelknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the carpal bones(Palma manus)"/>
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<div class="floatright" style="margin:0.4em;">[[File:PfeilDropdown.png|20px|link=|Body regions]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Knochen Obere Extremität|Bones upper extremity]]</div>
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:HandMittelhandknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the metacarpal bones (Palma manus)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:HandFingerknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the phalanges (Palma manus)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:HandrückenHandwurzelknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the carpal bones (Dorsum manus)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:HandrückenMittelhandknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the metacarpal bones (Dorsum manus)"/>
 
 
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:HandrückenFingerknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the phalanges (Dorsum manus)"/>
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<div class="floatright" style="margin:0.4em;">[[File:PfeilDropdown.png|20px|link=|Organ system]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Knochen|Bones]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Passiver Bewegungsapparat|Passive movement apparatus]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Bewegungsapparat|Movement apparatus]]</div>
 
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Anatomy of the hand bones</div>
 
 
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==Anatomy==
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{{ArticleGallery|
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Bild 1=<lightbox-embedding src="file:Handknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="View of the hand bones (Palma manus)" width="400" height="300" style=""/>|
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Weitere Bilder=<lightbox-embedding src="file:HandknochenHandrücken.png" group="image-group-1" caption="View of the hand bones (Dorsum manus)"/>
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:HandEinteilung.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Classification of the hand bones (Palma manus)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:HandrückenEinteilung.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Classification of the hand bones (Dorsum manus)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:HandHandwurzelknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the carpal bones(Palma manus)"/><lightbox-embedding src="file:HandMittelhandknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the metacarpal bones (Palma manus)"/>
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:HandFingerknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the phalanges (Palma manus)"/>
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:HandrückenHandwurzelknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the carpal bones (Dorsum manus)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:HandrückenMittelhandknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the metacarpal bones (Dorsum manus)"/>
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:HandrückenFingerknochen.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the phalanges (Dorsum manus)"/>
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|title=Anatomy of the hand bones}}
  
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Die Handknochen lassen sich in verschiedene Teile unterscheiden: die Finger (Digiti manus), die Mittelhand (Metacarpus) und die Handwurzel (Carpus). Die Handinnenfläche wird als Palma manus bezeichnet. Der Handrücken wird Dorsum manus genannt. Die Hand ist folgendermaßen orientiert. Der kleine Finger ist zur Ulna gerichtet, der Daumen zum Radius.<br>
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The bones of the hand can be divided into different parts: the fingers (digiti manus), the metacarpus and the carpus. The palm of the hand is called palma manus. The back of the hand is called dorsum manus. The hand is oriented as follows. The little finger is directed towards the ulna, the thumb towards the radius.<br>
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Insgesamt besteht die Hand aus 27 einzelnen Knochen. Dabei gehören 14 Knochen zu den Fingern, 5 Knochen zur Mittelhand und 8 Knochen zur Handwurzel.
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In total, the hand consists of 27 individual bones. 14 bones belong to the fingers, 5 bones to the metacarpus and 8 bones to the carpus.
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Durch die proximalen Handwurzelknochen und die Knochen des Unterarmes wird das proximale Handgelenk gebildet. Zwischen den zwei Reihen der Handwurzelknochen entsteht das distale Handgelenk. Die Fingergrund- und Interphalangealgelenke befinden sich zwischen den Mittelhandknochen und den jeweiligen Fingerknochen, aber auch zwischen den einzelnen Knochen der Finger.
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The proximal wrist is formed by the proximal carpal bones and the bones of the forearm. The distal wrist is formed between the two rows of carpal bones. The metacarpal and interphalangeal joints are located between the metacarpals and the respective phalanges, but also between the individual bones of the fingers.
  
 
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==Funktion==
 
  
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Die Handknochen dienen als Stütze der Hand. An den Knochen setzten viele Muskeln an, wodurch die Bewegung der Hand möglich ist.
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==Function==
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The hand bones serve as support for the hand. Many muscles are attached to the bones, making the movement of the hand possible.
  
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==Freie Exploration==
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==Free exploration==
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<div style="float:left;width:50%">Schauen Sie sich die Struktur der Handknochen in 3D an und explorieren Sie sie frei. Danach können Sie Ihr erlerntes Wissen durch die Übungsaufgaben überprüfen.</div>
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<div style="float:left;width:50%">Look at the structure of the hand bones in 3D and explore it freely. Afterwards you can test your acquired knowledge by the exercises.</div>
 
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<ul class="center"> <li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben|ÜBUNGSAUFGABEN]]</li></ul></div>
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<li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben|Exercises]]</li>
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<ul>'''Weitere Artikel:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Fußknochen|FUSSKNOCHEN]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Oberarmknochen|OBERARMKNOCHEN]]</li></ul>
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<b>Further Article</b></li>
 
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<ul>'''Weiterführende Links:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handknochen WIKIPEDIA - HANDKNOCHEN]</li></ul>
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<li class="mw-ui-button button_normal">[[Special:MyLanguage/Fußknochen|FOOTBONES]]</li>
 
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<li class="mw-ui-button button_normal">[[Special:MyLanguage/Oberarmknochen|UPPER ARM BONES]]</li>
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[[Category:Bones Upper Extremity]]
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[[Category:Upper Extremity]]
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[[Category:Body regions]]

Aktuelle Version vom 5. Januar 2022, 14:26 Uhr

The hand bones (lat. Ossa manus) are divided into the carpal bones, metacarpal bones and phalanges. There are eight carpal bones, five metacarpals and 14 phalanges. These 27 bones form the bony support of the hand.

Exercises
Exercises
Related structures:
Related structures:
Body regions
Body regions
Organ system
Organ system

Anatomy

Anatomy of the hand bones

The bones of the hand can be divided into different parts: the fingers (digiti manus), the metacarpus and the carpus. The palm of the hand is called palma manus. The back of the hand is called dorsum manus. The hand is oriented as follows. The little finger is directed towards the ulna, the thumb towards the radius.
In total, the hand consists of 27 individual bones. 14 bones belong to the fingers, 5 bones to the metacarpus and 8 bones to the carpus. The proximal wrist is formed by the proximal carpal bones and the bones of the forearm. The distal wrist is formed between the two rows of carpal bones. The metacarpal and interphalangeal joints are located between the metacarpals and the respective phalanges, but also between the individual bones of the fingers.

Function

The hand bones serve as support for the hand. Many muscles are attached to the bones, making the movement of the hand possible.

Free exploration

Look at the structure of the hand bones in 3D and explore it freely. Afterwards you can test your acquired knowledge by the exercises.
  • Exercises
  • Further Article
  • FOOTBONES
  • UPPER ARM BONES
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