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The lower leg bones form two bones, the fibula and the tibia. They are located between the thigh bone and the foot bones.
 
The lower leg bones form two bones, the fibula and the tibia. They are located between the thigh bone and the foot bones.
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<div class="button_style"><ul class="center"> <li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben|Exercises]]</li></ul></div>
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<div style="width:400px; margin-left:6%;">__TOC__</div>
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<div style="float:right;><segmenter-embedding wsemb_id="UnterschenkelknochenFrau" src="segmenter:lf0A40cwakbJ" height="300px" width="500px"/></div>
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<div class="floatright" style="margin:0.4em;">[[File:PfeilDropdown.png|20px|link=|Exercises]]</div>
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<div class="dropbtnart">[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben|Exercises]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben: Untere Extremität|Lower extremity]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgabe: Unterschenkelknochen|Lower leg bone]]</div>
 
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<ul>'''Associated structures:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Schienbein|Tibia]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Wadenbein|Fibula]]</li></ul>
 
 
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<ul>'''Übergeordnete Strukturen:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Knochen Untere Extremität|Bones of the lower extremity]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Untere Extremität|Lower Extremity]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[[Special:MyLanguage/Körperregionen|Body regions]]</li></ul>
 
 
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==Anatomy==
 
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:Unterschenkelknochen1.png" group="image-group-1" caption="View of the lower leg bones (front)" width="400" height="300" style="width:300px; height:300px;float:left;margin:1px;background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;display: flex;justify-content: center;"/>
 
 
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:Unterschenkelknochen2.png" group="image-group-1" caption="View of the lower leg bones (back)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:Unterschenkelknochen3.png" group="image-group-1" caption="View of the lower leg bones (proximal)"/>
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:Unterschenkelknochen4.png" group="image-group-1" caption="View of the lower leg bones (distal)"/>
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<div class="pic">__TOC__</div>
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<div class="segmenter"><segmenter-embedding public wsemb-id="UnterschenkelknochenFrau" file="UnterschenkelknochenFrau.seg" height="300" width="400"/></div>
 
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Anatomy of the lower leg bones</div>
 
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<div class="floatright" style="margin:0.4em;">[[File:PfeilDropdown.png|20px|link=|Neighbouring structures]]</div>
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet1.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomie der Unterschenkelknochen (vorne)" width="400" height="300" style="width:300px; height:300px;float:left;margin:1px;background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;display: flex;justify-content: center;"/>
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<div class="dropbtnart">Neighbouring structures</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Schienbein|Tibia]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Wadenbein|Fibula]]</div>
 
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet2.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomie der Unterschenkelknochen (hinten)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet3.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomie der Unterschenkelknochen (proximal)"/>
 
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet4.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomie der Unterschenkelknochen (distal)"/>
 
 
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Anatomie der Unterschenkelknochen</div>
 
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Die Unterschenkelknochen sind zwei annähernd parallel verlaufende Röhrenknochen, das Wadenbein und das Schienbein. Sie verbinden den Oberschenkelknochen und die Fußknochen miteinander. Die beiden Knochen sind durch Bänder verbunden, hauptsächlich sind dies die Membrana interossea cruris und das Ligamenta tibiofibularis. Das Schienbein ist kräftiger und hat eine gelenkige Verbindung zum Oberschenkel. Das Schienbein befindet sich medial und lateral das deutlich schmalere Wadenbein. Dieses hat im Gegensatz zum Schienbein keinen direkten Kontakt zum Oberschenkelknochen.
 
  
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==Funktion==
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Die Unterschenkelknochen sind maßgeblich am Tragen des menschlichen Gewichtes beteiligt. Dabei fällt diese Aufgabe hauptsächlich dem Wadenbein zu. Das Schienbein dient primär als Ansatz- und Ursprungsfläche für Muskeln und Bänder.
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<div class="floatright" style="margin:0.4em;">[[File:PfeilDropdown.png|20px|link=|Body regions]]</div>
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<div class="dropbtnart">[[Special:MyLanguage/Körperregionen|Body regions]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Knochen Untere Extremität|Bones lower extremity]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Untere Extremität|Lower extremity]]</div>
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==Erkrankungen==
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*[[Special:MyLanguage/Tibiafraktur|Tibiafraktur]]
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<div class="floatright" style="margin:0.4em;">[[File:PfeilDropdown.png|20px|link=|Organ system]]</div>
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*[[Special:MyLanguage/Fibulafraktur|Fibulafraktur]]
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<div class="dropbtnart">[[Special:MyLanguage/Organsystem|Organ system]]</div>
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*[[Special:MyLanguage/Unterschenkelödem|Unterschenkelödem]]
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*[[Special:MyLanguage/Unterschenkelgeschwür|Unterschenkelgeschwür]]
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Röhrenknochen|Tubular bones]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Knochen|Bones]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Passiver Bewegungsapparat|Passive movement apparatus]]</div>
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<div>[[Special:MyLanguage/Bewegungsapparat|Movement apparatus]]
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==Anatomy==
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{{ArticleGallery|
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Bild 1=<lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet1.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the lower leg bones (front)" width="400" height="300" style=""/>|
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Weitere Bilder=
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet2.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the lower leg bones (back)"/> <lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet3.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the lower leg bones (proximal)"/>
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<lightbox-embedding src="file:UnterschenkelknochenBeschriftet4.png" group="image-group-1" caption="Anatomy of the lower leg bones (distal)"/>
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|title=Anatomy of the lower leg bones}}
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The lower leg bones are two approximately parallel tubular bones, the fibula and the tibia. They connect the femur and the foot bones with each other. The two bones are connected by ligaments, mainly the Membrana interossea cruris and the Ligamenta tibiofibularis. The shin bone is stronger and has a jointed connection to the thigh. The tibia is located medially. Lateral is the significantly narrower fibula. In contrast to the shin bone, this has no direct contact with the femur.
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==Function==
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The lower leg bones play a decisive role in carrying human weight. This task falls mainly to the fibula. The shin bone serves primarily as the attachment and origin for muscles and ligaments.
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==Diseases==
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* [[Special:MyLanguage/Tibiafraktur|Tibia fracture]]
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* [[Special:MyLanguage/Fibulafraktur|Fibula fracture]]
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* [[Special:MyLanguage/Unterschenkelödem|Lower leg edema]]
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* [[Special:MyLanguage/Unterschenkelgeschwür|Lower leg ulcer]]
  
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==Freie Exploration==
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==Free exploration==
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<div style="float:left;margin-right:1em;"><segmenter-embedding wsemb_id="UnterschenkelknochenFrau" src="segmenter:lf0A40cwakbJ" height="300px" width="500px"/></div>
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<div style="float:left;margin-right:1em;"><segmenter-embedding public wsemb-id="UnterschenkelknochenFrau" file="UnterschenkelknochenFrau.seg" height="300" width="400"/></div>
  
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<div style="float:left;width:50%">Schauen Sie sich die Struktur der Unterschenkelknochen in 3D an und explorieren Sie sie frei. Danach können Sie Ihr erlerntes Wissen mit den Übungsaufgaben überprüfen.</div>
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<div style="float:left;width:50%">Look at the structure of the lower leg bones in 3D and explore them freely. Afterwards you can check your acquired knowledge with the exercises.</div>
 
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<ul class="center"> <li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben|ÜBUNGSAUFGABEN]]</li></ul></div>
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<li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben|Exercises]]</li>
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<ul>'''Weitere Artikel:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Unterarmknochen|UNTERARMKNOcHEN]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Beckengürtel|BECKENGÜRTEL]]</li></ul>
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<li class="button_article"><b>Further article</b></li>
 
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<ul>'''Weiterführende Links:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unterschenkel WIKIPEDIA - UNTERSCHENKEL]</li></ul>
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<li class="mw-ui-button button_normal">[[Special:MyLanguage/Unterarmknochen|Forearm bones]]</li>
 
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<li class="mw-ui-button button_normal">[[Special:MyLanguage/Beckengürtel|Pelvic girdle]]</li>
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<languages/>
 
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[[Category:Knochen Untere Extremität]]
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[[Category:Bones Lower Extremity]]
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[[Category:Untere Extremität]]
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[[Category:Lower Extremity]]
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[[Category:Körperregionen]]
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[[Category:Body regions]]

Aktuelle Version vom 5. Januar 2022, 15:12 Uhr

The lower leg bones form two bones, the fibula and the tibia. They are located between the thigh bone and the foot bones.

Exercises
Exercises
Neighbouring structures
Neighbouring structures
Body regions
Body regions
Organ system
Organ system

Anatomy

Anatomy of the lower leg bones


The lower leg bones are two approximately parallel tubular bones, the fibula and the tibia. They connect the femur and the foot bones with each other. The two bones are connected by ligaments, mainly the Membrana interossea cruris and the Ligamenta tibiofibularis. The shin bone is stronger and has a jointed connection to the thigh. The tibia is located medially. Lateral is the significantly narrower fibula. In contrast to the shin bone, this has no direct contact with the femur.

Function

The lower leg bones play a decisive role in carrying human weight. This task falls mainly to the fibula. The shin bone serves primarily as the attachment and origin for muscles and ligaments.

Diseases

Free exploration

Look at the structure of the lower leg bones in 3D and explore them freely. Afterwards you can check your acquired knowledge with the exercises.
  • Exercises
  • Further article
  • Forearm bones
  • Pelvic girdle
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