Abkürzungen/en: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

Aktuelle Version vom 6. November 2020, 07:43 Uhr

Acronyms are often used to shorten texts.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1 Introduction
2 Main anatomical directions
3 Abbreviations anatomical directions
4 Other abbreviations

Superordinated articles:

Basics

Introduction

The acronyms of the anatomical terms serve to shorten the latin terms and anatomical descriptions. The abbreviations follow a certain scheme. The singular form corresponds to the first letters of the Latin word. The plural form is formed by repeating the last letter of the singular abbreviation. Since 1998 the naming of the anatomical structures of the human body follows the Terminologia Anatomica.

Main anatomical directions

Abbreviation	Full word	Meaning
A.	Arteria	Artery
Aa.	Arteriae	Arteries
V.	Vena	Vein
Vv.	Venae	Veins
M.	Musculus	Muscle
Mm.	Musculi	Muscles
N.	Nervus	Nerve
Nn.	Nervi	Nerves
Nl.	Nodus lymphoideus	Lymph node
Nll.	Nodi lymphoidei	Lymph nodes
Lig.	Ligament	Ligament
Ligg.	Ligamenta	Ligaments
R.	Ramus.	Ramus
Rr.	Rami	Ramus
Art.	Articulatio	Joint
Artt.	Articulationes	Joints
Gl.	Glandula	Gland
Gll.	Glandulae	Glands
D.	Ductus	Duct
Ggl.	Ganglion	Nerve node
Ggll.	Ganglien	Nerve nodes
C 1-7	Vertebrae cervicales	Cervical vertebra
T/Th 1-12	Vertebrae thoracicae	Thoracic vertebra
L 1-5	Vertebrae lumbales	lumbar vertebra
Ln.	Lymphonodus	Lymph node
Lnn.	Lymphonodus	Lymph nodes
Ncl.	Nucleus	Nucleus
Ncll.	Nuclei	Nucleus
Pl.	Plexus	plexus
Pll.	Plexus	plexus
PNS		Peripheral nervous system
ZNS		Central nervous system
Tr.	Tractus	Tract
Trr.	Tractus	Tracts
Nd.	Nodus	Nodes
Proc.	Processus	Protrusion
Rad.	Radix	Radix
Tub.	Tuberculum	Tubercle
Ang.	Angulus	Angle
Apert.	Apertura	Opening
Br.	Bronchus	Bronchus
Dec.	Decus.	Crossing
Fasc.	Fasciculus	Bundle
f.	femininum	Female
fibr.	Fibrosus	fibers
Junct.	Junctura	bone connection
Lam.	Lamina	lamina
lymph.	lymphaticus	lymphatic
m.	masculinum	Male
membr.	membrana	Membrane
p.	pars	Part
segm.	Segmentum	Section
Sp.	Spina	Thorn
Str.	Stratum	Shift
subst.	Substantia	Substance
sut.	sutura	Seam
syn.	Synchondrosis	Cartilaginous
synov.	synovialis	Synovial membrane
syst.	Systema	Systeme
trig.	Trigonum	Triangle
Tuberos.	Tuberositas	Roughness
Tun.	Tunica	Tissue layer
Vag. synov.	Vagia synovialis	Tendon sheath
Vag. fibr.	vagina fibrosa	Fibros reinforced tendon sheath

Abbreviations anatomical directions

Abbreviation	Full word	Meaning
ant.	anterior	front
dext./dex.	dexter	right (from the patient's side)
dors.	dorsalis	at the back
ext.	externus	external
inf.	inferior	lower
int.	internus	inside
lat.	lateral	side
min.	minimus	the smallest
post.	posterius	behind
prof.	profundus	deep
sin.	sinister	left
sup.	superior	upper
superf.	superficialis	surface
ventr.	ventralis	in front
hyp.	Hyper	over

Other abbreviations

Abbreviation	Full word	Meaning
Anat.	Anatomia	Anatomy
Embryol.	Embryologia	Embryology
scil.	Scilicet	presupposed

Exercise tasks

More articles:

Pelvic girdle
Upper arm bone

Further links:

WIKIPEDIA - SCHULTERBLATT

Sprachen:

Deutsch • ‎English

@@ Zeile 235: / Zeile 235: @@
 <td>Pl.</td>
 <td>Plexus</td>
-<td>Network</td>
+<td>plexus</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
@@ Zeile 242: / Zeile 242: @@
 <td>Pll.</td>
 <td>Plexus</td>
-<td>Network</td>
+<td>plexus</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
@@ Zeile 370: / Zeile 370: @@
 <td>lymphatic</td>
 <td></td>
-</td>
+</tr>
 <tr>
@@ Zeile 549: / Zeile 549: @@
 <td>min.</td>
 <td>minimus</td>
-<td>der Kleinste</td>
+<td>the smallest</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
@@ Zeile 556: / Zeile 556: @@
 <td>post.</td>
 <td>posterius</td>
-<td>hinterer</td>
+<td>behind</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
@@ Zeile 563: / Zeile 563: @@
 <td>prof.</td>
 <td>profundus</td>
-<td>tief</td>
+<td>deep</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
@@ Zeile 570: / Zeile 570: @@
 <td>sin.</td>
 <td>sinister</td>
-<td>links</td>
+<td>left</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
@@ Zeile 577: / Zeile 577: @@
 <td>sup.</td>
 <td>superior</td>
-<td>oberer</td>
+<td>upper</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
@@ Zeile 584: / Zeile 584: @@
 <td>superf.</td>
 <td>superficialis</td>
-<td>oberflächlich</td>
+<td>surface</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
@@ Zeile 591: / Zeile 591: @@
 <td>ventr.</td>
 <td>ventralis</td>
-<td>vorn, bauchwärts</td>
+<td>in front</td>
 <td></td>
-</tr<
+</tr>
 <tr>
 <td>hyp.</td>
 <td>Hyper</td>
-<td>über</td>
+<td>over</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
@@ Zeile 604: / Zeile 604: @@
 </table>
-==Weitere Abkürzungen==
+== Other abbreviations==
 <table class="lage">
 <tr>
-<td>Abkürzung</td>
+<td> Abbreviation</td>
-<td>Volle Wort</td>
+<td>Full word</td>
-<td>Bedeutung</td>
+<td>Meaning</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
@@ Zeile 618: / Zeile 618: @@
 <td>Anat.</td>
 <td>Anatomia</td>
-<td>Anatomie</td>
+<td>Anatomy</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
@@ Zeile 625: / Zeile 625: @@
 <td>Embryol.</td>
 <td>Embryologia</td>
-<td>Embrologie</td>
+<td>Embryology</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
@@ Zeile 632: / Zeile 632: @@
 <td>scil.</td>
 <td>Scilicet</td>
-<td>vorausgesetzt</td>
+<td>presupposed</td>
 <td></td>
 </tr>
@@ Zeile 647: / Zeile 647: @@
 ----
 <div class="button_style">
-<ul class="center"> <li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben|ÜBUNGSAUFGABEN]]</li></ul></div>
+<ul class="center"> <li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Übungsaufgaben|Exercise tasks]]</li></ul></div>
 <div class="button_style">
-<ul>'''Weitere Artikel:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Beckengürtel|BECKENGÜRTEL]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Humerus|OBERARMKNOCHEN]]</li></ul>
+<ul>'''More articles:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Beckengürtel|Pelvic girdle]]</li><li class="mw-ui-button button_new" >[[Special:MyLanguage/Humerus|Upper arm bone]]</li></ul>
 </div>
 <div class="button_style"F>
-<ul>'''Weiterführende Links:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schulterblatt WIKIPEDIA - SCHULTERBLATT]</li></ul>
+<ul>'''Further links:'''<li class="mw-ui-button button_new">[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schulterblatt WIKIPEDIA - SCHULTERBLATT]</li></ul>
 </div>